The United States has approved a potential foreign military sale to Finland worth $1.07 billion, involving advanced air-to-air missiles and related equipment, officials said on Wednesday. The deal would see Finland acquiring up to 405 AIM-120D-3 Advanced Medium Range Air-to-Air Missiles (AMRAAMs) plus eight guidance sections, with secure positioning enabled by either the Selective Availability Anti-Spoofing Module or newer M-Code transmission systems.
According to the Defense Security Cooperation Agency (DSCA), which is handling the notification, the sale “will support the foreign policy and national security objectives of the United States by improving the security of a NATO Ally.” Finland’s request reflects its aim to bolster aerial defense amid regional tensions, particularly those stemming from Russia. The DSCA also noted that Finland already operates AMRAAMs, meaning it will have little difficulty integrating the new missiles into its existing systems.
While the State Department has approved the sale, the contract is not yet finalized. Congressional notification is required before the sale can fully go ahead, meaning there is still a window for review and potential objections. Observers note that this move comes amid increased NATO defense posturing in Northern Europe, and Finland’s acquisition is seen as part of its broader strategy since joining the Alliance in 2023.
Though the missiles are advanced, the DSCA emphasized that their introduction “will not alter the basic military balance in the region.” Nonetheless, given Finland’s shared long border with Russia and the current security environment, the approval reinforces U.S. support for its NATO partners.
