Germany has suspended all arms exports to Israel that could be used in its ongoing military operations in Gaza, citing concerns over the escalating humanitarian crisis and potential violations of international law. The decision, confirmed by government sources in Berlin, follows growing pressure from human rights groups and opposition lawmakers after Israel expanded its offensive in southern and central Gaza, triggering renewed international scrutiny.
According to officials, the German government is conducting a case-by-case review of all existing export licenses, and has temporarily blocked shipments deemed directly applicable to the conflict in Gaza. While Berlin reaffirmed its commitment to Israel’s right to self-defense, government spokespersons emphasized the need for that right to be exercised in line with international humanitarian obligations. The pause reportedly affects components such as weapons systems, parts, and surveillance technology that could be used in urban warfare scenarios.
The move marks a significant shift in Germany’s traditionally steadfast military support for Israel, particularly in light of its historical responsibilities. German Chancellor Olaf Scholz has faced mounting domestic and international criticism for failing to curb defense ties with Israel as civilian casualties in Gaza continue to rise. Recent figures from Gaza’s Health Ministry indicate thousands of deaths, including a large number of women and children, since the conflict intensified.
Israel has not publicly responded to the German suspension, but pro-Israeli advocacy groups condemned the move as politically motivated and potentially harmful to Israel’s security. Meanwhile, rights organizations welcomed the decision, urging other European nations to adopt similar measures to ensure compliance with international law and prevent complicity in potential war crimes.
The German government has also called for an immediate ceasefire and increased humanitarian access to Gaza, echoing broader European and UN-led appeals for de-escalation. The export freeze will remain in place pending further assessments and developments on the ground.
